Easy Crème Caramel

This creme caramel recipe is such an easy French dessert to master! It’s a delicious baked custard dessert swimming in a sea of caramel sauce. It’s chilled overnight and then reversed onto a plate. It’s a great, easy dessert to make in the springtime and perfect for entertaining because the whole thing can be made the day before!

For more classic French desserts try my Easy Chocolate Eclair Recipe, Financier Recipe or my French Apple Cake recipe.

creme caramel on plate with a fork

Crème Caramel vs. Flan

Crème Caramel is the “French version” of flan. But flan is made with sweetened condensed milk, whereas Crème Caramel is made with eggs, milk, and cream. Just to confuse things further, in France, we have a dessert called “flan,” but that is typically a custard tart baked in a pastry shell. Another great French custard dessert try my Far Breton.

Panna Cotta vs Crème Caramel

Panna Cotta is an Italian custard dessert that gets cooked on the cooktop, as opposed to baked. It also gets its structure from the addition of gelatin.

Ingredients:

  • Granulated Sugar: You’ll need this for the caramel sauce and the custard. Avoid coarse, organic sugar; it doesn’t work as well as granulated white sugar.
  • Water This gets added to the sugar so the caramel sauce will be pourable.
  • Whole Milk Will add a more luxurious texture to the creme caramels.
  • Heavy Cream Half milk and half cream will create the creamiest, most luxurious texture.
  • Whole Eggs Use two whole eggs so the custards have a slightly jiggly texture.
  • Egg Yolks But then add two egg yolks for a firmer structure.
  • Vanilla Extract works better over vanilla beans for flavor without the specs of vanilla bean collecting at the bottom.
  • Salt To boost the flavor of the vanilla.
  • Baking Spray to spray on the ramekins and ensure an easy release once baked and chilled.
Ingredients for creme caramel recipe laid on a tray

Step#1: Make the Caramel Sauce

  • Dissolve the sugar and the water, and whisk. Set the pot on medium-high flame, and then don’t touch it!
  • Swirl the pot around instead to keep in moving.
  • It will boil and foam and look like this shot below.
Sugar water boiling in a pot
At first the caramel looks like this, but continue until it starts to turn a deep amber brown.

How to Know When the Caramel Sauce is Ready?

There is a delicate balance between looking ready and burning! The sugar water should continue to depend in color until it’s the shade of dark rum. It helps to keep swirling, lifting the pot up and off the heat as needed to prevent burning until the desired color is achieved.

A dark amber caramel forming in a pot.
This is the color of caramel you’re looking for. Then it’s ready!

Step#2: Pour the Caramel in the Ramekins

  • I’m using clear glass ramekins made to hold hot things. So make sure the ones you are using are oven-safe!
  • Spray the ramekins with baking spray and then distribute the spray well on all sides of the ramekin with a pastry brush.
  • Mine are from Duralex. It’s the 4.63 ounce size oven-safe ramekin.
  • Distribute the caramel sauce equally among the ramekins and allow the caramel sauce to cool and set.
Caramel Sauce Cooling in the Ramekins
Position the ramekins in a roasting pan that is at least 2 to 3 inches deep. This is enough to fill the pan with boiling water, reaching halfway up the ramekins.

Step#3: Mix up the Egg Mixture

  • While the milk/Cream mixture simmers to dissolve the sugar, you can whisk up the eggs.
  • Be sure your bowl is heat-safe and large enough to hold at least 2 1/2 cups of milk and cream, along with the eggs.
  • Add the warm, cream/milk mixture a little bit at a time to “temper” the eggs and prevent them from scrambling.
  • Then, add the rest of the liquid to combine.
  • The mixture should be strained through a fine mesh strainer to catch any solids, like bits of cooked egg or scaled milk.
  • This will ensure a smooth and delicious custard!
A fine mesh sieve catching solids while straining a custard base.
For a smooth and creamy custard, strain the mixture before baking.

Step#4: Fill the Ramekins and Bake

  • Pull out the oven rack and place the ramekins in a roasting pan in the oven. This will become the vessel for the water bath, which will bake the custards in a slow, even heat which will add to their creamy, silky texture.
  • Having the oven rack pulled out will make it easier to add the boiling water to the roasting pan.
  • Bake at 325F (160C) for at least 40-50 minutes or until the custards jiggle slightly and are set.
  • Do not overbake the custards or you’ll end up with tiny air bubbles along the side.
  • Allow them to cool in the roasting pan, to continue to set. Then once the water is cool, transfer them to a cooling rack.
  • Once cooled completely, refrigerate overnight for the best texture.
An overbaked custard
Small bubbles like this along the side mean the oven temperature was too high, or the custards baked too long.

How to Reverse a Crème Caramel

  • Insert a pairing knife in between the custard and the ramekin.
  • Loosen the custard all the way around.
  • Then place a plate on top of the ramekin. Shake it slightly to loosen (this is another reason why I like the glass ramekins because you can see when they are releasing and ready to be unveiled.
  • Lift the ramekin up to release the custard and caramel sauce.
A custard in a ramekin, turned upside down.
Dessert plates with a small indentation work well for serving Creme Caramel because the caramel sauce has somewhere to go and won’t spill off the plate.
Creme Caramel on a white plate with a fork

Easy Creme Caramel

Yield: 4
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Additional Time: 6 hours
Total Time: 7 hours 30 minutes

This creme caramel recipe is such an easy French dessert to master! It's a delicious baked custard dessert swimming in a sea of caramel sauce. Chilled overnight and then reversed onto a plate. It's a great, easy dessert to make in the springtime and perfect for entertaining because the whole thing can be made the day before!

Ingredients

  • Baking spray
  • 1 cup (212g) sugar
  • 1/4 cup (60 ml) water
  • 1 1/4 cups (300 ml) whole milk
  • 1 1/4 cups (300 ml) heavy cream
  • 2 tablespoons (26g) sugar
  • 2 whole eggs
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 1 Tablespoon (30 ml) vanilla extract
  • 1 large pinch salt

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 325F (160C).
  2. Spray four 4.63 ounce/137ML (or roughly thereabout) ramekins with baking spray, place them in a roasting pan and set aside.
  3. Place the 1 cup (212 g) of sugar and the water in a 3-qt (2.83l) heavy bottom pot on medium-high heat. Whisk to combine, then don't touch it.
  4. Allow the sugar mixture to bubble, swirling the pot around so it doesn't burn. Allow it to turn a golden amber, then keep swirling, but lower the heat to medium-low heat.
  5. Swirl the pan, lifting it off the heat periodically to avoid burning and get it to a deep amber stage.
  6. Fill each ramekin with an equal amount of caramel sauce. Then allow it to cool and set in the ramekin.
  7. Meanwhile, make the custard base. In a large 4-qt (3.8L) pot, add the milk, cream, and sugar. Bring it to a simmer to dissolve the sugar. Then, allow it to cool slightly.
  8. In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, yolks, vanilla, and salt. Then, slowly add the cream/milk mixture to the egg mixture, just a bit at a time, whisking "to temper the eggs" and prevent them from scrambling. Then add the rest of the cream/milk mixture.
  9. Place a fine mesh sieve over a 4-cup (1L) Pyrex pitcher and pour the custard base through it to catch any solids in the custard base. Discard the solids, and pour the custard base into the ramekins, leaving 1/4" of room at the top.
  10. Position the oven rack in the lower third of your oven, pull out the rack. Place the roasting pan on the rack, and add the boiling water from a kettle. Gently push the rack in and bake the custards until they jiggle slightly and are set. About 40-50 minutes.
  11. Allow the custards to cool in the roasting pan on your cooktop until they are cool enough to handle. About 15 minutes. Then, remove them from the water bath and allow them to cool completely.
  12. Pour out the water, then place the custard back in the roasting pan to make it easier to transport them to the refrigerator. Keep them uncovered and refrigerate overnight, or a minimum of 6 hours (but they are better if chilled overnight!)
  13. To reverse, run a sharp knife (without a serrated edge) along the perimeter of the custards to loosen. Then place the plate on top and flip. Shake the ramekins gently to loosen, then slowly lift the ramekin up and serve immediately.
Brownie cake scooped into a mug with ice cream

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